医学翻译之临床医学翻译(一)药物依赖性词汇
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abstainer | 戒断者 |
abstinence | 撤药 |
abstinence syndrome | 戒断综合征 |
abuse | 滥用 |
abuse liability | 滥用倾向 |
abuse potential | 滥用潜力 |
acid | [俚]大麻 |
acoasma | 幻听 |
acolasia | 放纵 |
acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) | 获得性免疫缺陷综合征(艾滋病) |
acute alcoholism | 急性酒精中毒 |
acute intoxication | 急性中毒 |
acute withdrawal syndrome | 急性戒断综合征 |
addict | 成瘾者 |
addiction | 成瘾 |
addiction medicine | 成瘾性药 |
addiction prone personality | 依赖性倾向人格 |
addictionologist | 成瘾性研究者 |
addictive | 成瘾的 |
addictive personality | 成瘾个性 |
adverse drug reaction | 药物不良反应 |
affion (offium) | 烟土 |
afyuni | 阿芙蓉(鸦片) |
agonist | 激动剂 |
agrypnia | 失眠 |
alcohol abstinence | 酒戒断 |
alcohol abuse | 酒滥用 |
alcohol dependence syndrome | 酒依赖综合征 |
alcohol intoxication | 酒中毒 |
alcohol preference | 酒精偏爱 |
alcohol tolerance | 酒耐受 |
alcohol withdrawal | 酒戒断 |
alcoholic personality | 酗酒者人格 |
Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) | 戒酒者协会 |
alcoholics | 酗酒者 |
alcoholism | 酒精中毒 |
alcoholophilia | 酒癖 |
alcoholtherapy | 酒精疗法 |
algesia (algesthesia) | 痛觉 |
algesic (algetic) | 疼痛的 |
algid sudor | 冷汗 |
alienation | 精神错乱 |
amphetamine | 苯丙胺 |
amphetamine psychosis | 苯丙胺性精神障碍 |
analgesic activity | 镇痛作用 |
analgesic agent | 镇痛剂 |
analgesic drug | 止痛药 |
analgesics | 镇痛剂 |
anesthetics | 麻醉剂 |
animal model | 动物模型 |
antagonist | 拮抗剂 |
antianxiety agent | 抗焦虑剂 |
antisocial personality | 反社会人格 |
anxiety | 焦虑 |
apathy | 情感淡漠 |
ataractics | 安定药 |
ataxia | 运动失调 |
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barbiturates | 巴比妥类 |
behavior psychology | 行为心理学 |
benzodiazepines | 苯二氮卓类 |
buprenorphine | 丁丙诺啡 |
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calmodulin | 钙调节蛋白,钙调素 |
cannabin | 大麻酯 |
cannabine | 大麻碱 |
cannabinol | 大麻酚 |
cannabis | 大麻,大麻类 |
cannabism | 大麻中毒 |
center of reward | 奖赏中枢 |
central excitatory mechanism | 中枢兴奋机制 |
charas | [俚]大麻 |
charley | [俚]可卡因 |
chasing dragon | [俚]追龙(烫吸方式) |
chicken powder | [俚]苯丙胺或与之相关物质 |
chief | [俚]麦角酰二乙胺 |
Clinical Institute Narcotic Assessment (CINA scale) | 临床麻醉药品评估量表 |
coca | 古柯 |
coca alkaloids | 古柯生物碱 |
coca leaf | 古柯叶 |
coca paste | 古柯糊 |
cocaine | 古柯碱,可卡因 |
cocaine base | 可卡因碱 |
cocaine hydrochloride | 盐酸可卡因 |
cocaine psychosis | 可卡因性精神病 |
cocaines | 可卡因类 |
cocainidine | 甲基可卡因 |
cocainomaniac | 可卡因成瘾者 |
cockstailytic | 抗植物神经合剂,冬眠合剂 |
codeine | 可待因 |
codependence | 协同依赖性 |
coffein | 咖啡滥用,咖啡中毒 |
cokane(in my brain) | [俚]可卡因 |
coke | [俚]可卡因 |
cold turkey | 冷火鸡 |
coma | 昏迷 |
Commission on Narcotic Drugs(CND) | 联合国麻醉药品委员会 |
concentrate of poppy straw | 罂粟秆浓缩物 |
conditioned place preference | 条件性位置偏爱 |
corediastasis(corodiastasis) | 瞳孔扩大 |
craving | 渴求 |
crystal | [俚]结晶(指高纯度甲基苯丙胺或右旋甲基苯丙胺) |
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DAYTOP village | 日顶村(1963年纽约创建的戒毒单位) |
demographic characteristics | 人口学特征 |
dependence potential | 依赖性潜力 |
dependence syndrome | 依赖性综合征 |
dependence treatment | 依赖性治疗 |
dependence-producing drug | 致依赖性药物 |
dependence-producing property | 依赖性特性 |
dependency | 依赖性 |
designer drug | 策划药 |
detection | 监测 |
detoxification | 脱毒,戒毒治疗 |
detoxification center | 戒毒中心 |
discrimination | 辨别 |
discriminatiin box | 辨别箱 |
discrimination training | 辨别训练 |
dizziness | 头晕 |
dopamine(DA) | 多巴胺 |
drug abuse | 药物滥用 |
drug abuse pattern | 药物滥用方式 |
drug addiction | 药物成瘾性 |
drug control | 禁毒,药物控制 |
drug dependence | 药物依赖性 |
drug determination | 药物测定 |
drug discrimination (DD) | 药物辨别 |
drug epidemiology | 药物流行病学 |
drug free | 摆脱吸毒 |
drug habit | 药物成瘾 |
drug induced hallucination | 服药幻觉 |
drug intoxication | 药物中毒 |
drug misuse | 药物误用 |
drug monitoring | 药物监控 |
drug of psychedelic | 致幻剂 |
drug overdose | 药物过量 |
drug policy | 药品政策 |
drug potency | 药物作用强度 |
drug problem | 毒品问题 |
drug receptor binding | 药物受体结合 |
drug resistance | 耐药性 |
drug safety | 药物安全性 |
drug surveillance | 药物监测 |
drug testing | 药物检测 |
drug tolerance | 药物耐受性 |
drug urinalysis | 药物尿分析 |
drug withdrawal | 药物戒断 |
drug-admixed food method | 药掺食法 |
drug-seeking behavior | 觅药行为 |
drug-wise training | 抗毒锦囊训练 |
drugged | [俚]掺麻醉,吸毒成瘾 |
drug act | 毒品条例 |
drunken | 酗酒 |
dry mouth | 口干 |
dual personality | 双重人格 |
dynorphin | 强啡呔 |
dyscinesia (dyskinesia) | 运动障碍 |
dyscoimesis(dyskoimesis) | 睡眠困难 |
dysfunction | 机能障碍 |
dysphoria | 烦躁不安,焦虑 |
dyspnea | 呼吸困难 |
dyssomnia | 睡眠障碍 |
dystaxia | 共济失调 |
dysthesia | 烦躁 |
dysthymia disorders | 抑郁症 |
dystrophia(dystrophy) | 营养不良 |
dystropy | 行为异常 |
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necephalin | 脑啡肽 |
endogenous opiate | 内源性阿片 |
endogenous opioid peptides | 内阿片肽 |
endorphin | 内啡肽 |
epidemiology | 流行病学 |
epidemiology survey | 流行病学调查 |
epidural injection | 硬膜外注射 |
euphoria | 欣快 |
euphoriant effect | 欣快效应 |
euphoric behavior | 欢乐行为 |
excessive drinking | 过度饮酒 |
excitoacceleratory | 兴奋加速的 |
excitoinhibitory | 抑制兴奋的 |
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floaty euphoria | 飘飘然,欣快感 |
follow up | 随访 |
follow-up study | 随访研究,追踪研究 |
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gage | [俚]大麻 |
ganja | [俚]大麻 |
ganjah | 大麻 |
Golden Crescent | 金新月 |
Golden Triangle | 金三角 |
goose flesh | 鸡皮疙瘩 |
group psychotherapy | 集体心理治疗 |
group regulation | 集体调节 |
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hallucination | 幻觉 |
hallucinogen | 致幻剂 |
hallucinogenic drug | 致幻剂 |
hash | [俚]大麻 |
hashish | 大麻,大麻树脂 |
hashishin | 大麻瘾者 |
hashishism | 大麻瘾 |
heavy drinking | 酗酒 |
heavy smoker | 重度吸烟者 |
hepatitis | 肝炎 |
herb | [俚]大麻 |
herd susceptibility | 人群易感性 |
heroin(diacetylmorphine) | 海洛因 |
high risk population | 高危人群 |
hyoscine | 东莨菪碱 |
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illicit drug | 非法药物 |
illicit trafficking | 非法贩运 |
illusion | 幻觉 |
immunoassay kit | 免疫试剂盒 |
infection | 传染 |
inhalant | 吸入剂 |
intervention | 干预 |
intoxication | 中毒 |
intravenous injection |