海商法律翻译常用词汇

　　海商法 maritime law

　　船舶国籍证书 certificate of registry; certificate of ship’s nationality

　　船旗国 flag country

　　船舶所有权证书 certificate of ship ownership

　　船舶检验 register of ship

　　船舶保险 insurance on hull

　　船舶保险单 hull insurance policy

　　船舶登记证书 certificate of registry

　　船舶丈量 tonnage measurement of ships

　　船舶进港费 groundage

　　船舶抵押 ship mortgage

　　船舶租赁 ship chartering

　　船舶转租 ship subchartering

　　船舶所有人责任限制 limitation of liabilities of ship owners

　　船舶碰撞 ship collision

　　船舶遇难 maritime distress

　　海上灾难 perils of the sea

　　海上拖航 marine towage

　　船舶扣押 detention of ship

　　船舶债权 ship’s credit

　　船级社 classification society

　　船级证书 certificate of class

　　海上留置权 maritime lien

　　船舶留置权 maritime lien

　　船舶抵押权 maritime mortgage

　　海上优先请求权priority claim to seagoing ships

　　救助优先权 priority claim to salvage

　　共同海损优先权priority claim to general average

　　服务优先权 priority claim to service

　　货物损害优先权 priority claim to cargo damage

　　传播抵押借款和货物抵押借款优先权 priority claim to ship credit and goods credit

　　海运合同 shipping contract

　　提单 bill of lading(B/L)

　　空舱费 dead freight

　　租船费 charterage

　　期租船合同 time charter-party; time CP

　　航次租船合同 voyage charter-party

　　定期租船合同 time charter-party

　　光船租船合同 bareboat charter-party; bareboat CP

　　包租运输合同 shipping charter-party

　　海上旅客运输合同 contract for carriage of passengers by sea

　　远洋拖带合同 contract of ocean towage

　　港内拖带合同 contract of port towage

　　海难救助合同 salvage contract

　　海事报告 master’s protest; sea protest

　　海事声明书 sea protest

　　海事争议 maritime dispute

　　海事法院 maritime court; admiralty court

　　海事诉讼程序 maritime proceedings

　　船舶碰撞案件的民事管辖权 civil jurisdiction of sea collision

　　船舶碰撞案件的刑事管辖权 criminal jurisdiction of sea collision

　　海事争议的审理 hearing/trial of maritime disputes

　　海事诉讼保全措施 measures for maritime attachment

　　海事优先请求权 preferential right top maritime claim

　　海事请求保全申请书 application/petition for maritime attachment

　　海事诉讼法律文书送达 service of legal instruments in maritime action/proceedings

　　涉外海事诉讼管辖权 jurisdiction of maritime action involving for elements

　　强制变卖被扣押船舶 compulsory realization of the detrained ship

　　海事仲裁程序规则 rules of maritime arbitration procedure