化学电池:chemical cell
液接界面:liquid junction boundary
原电池:galvanic cell
电解池:electrolytic cell
负极:cathrode
正极:anode
电池电动势:eletromotive force
指示电极:indicator electrode
参比电极:reference electroade
标准氢电极:standard hydrogen electrode
一级参比电极:primary reference electrode
饱和甘汞电极:standard calomel electrode
银-氯化银电极:silver silver-chloride electrode
液接界面:liquid junction boundary
不对称电位:asymmetry potential
表观PH值:apparent PH
复合PH电极:combination PH electrode
离子选择电极:ion selective electrode
敏感器:sensor
晶体电极:crystalline electrodes
均相膜电极:homogeneous membrance electrodes
非均相膜电极:heterog eneous membrance electrodes
非晶体电极:non- crystalline electrodes
刚性基质电极:rigid matrix electrode
流流体载动电极:electrode with a mobile carrier
气敏电极:gas sensing electrodes
酶电极:enzyme electrodes
金属氧化物半导体场效应晶体管:MOSFET
离子选择场效应管:ISFET
总离子强度调节缓冲剂:total ion strength adjustment buffer,TISAB
永停滴定法:dead-stop titration
双电流滴定法(双安培滴定法):double amperometric titration
普朗克常数:Plank constant
电磁波谱:electromagnetic spectrum
光谱:spectrum
光谱分析法:spectroscopic analysis
原子发射光谱法:atomic emission spectroscopy
质量谱:mass spectrum
质谱法:mass spectroscopy,MS
紫外-可见分光光度法:ultraviolet and visible spectrophotometry;UV-vis
肩峰:shoulder peak
末端吸收:end absorbtion
生色团:chromophore
助色团:auxochrome
红移:red shift
长移:bathochromic shift
短移:hypsochromic shift
蓝(紫)移:blue shift
增色效应(浓色效应):hyperchromic effect
减色效应(淡色效应):hypochromic effect
强带:strong band
弱带:weak band
吸收带:absorption band
透光率:transmitance,T
吸光度:absorbance
谱带宽度:band width
杂散光:stray light
噪声:noise
暗噪声:dark noise
散粒噪声:signal shot noise
闪耀光栅:blazed grating
全息光栅:holographic graaing
光二极管阵列检测器:photodiode array detector
偏最小二乘法:partial least squares method ,PLS
褶合光谱法:convolution spectrometry
褶合变换:convolution transform,CT
离散小波变换:wavelet transform,WT
多尺度细化分析:multiscale analysis
供电子取代基:electron donating group
吸电子取代基:electron with-drawing group
荧光:fluorescence
荧光分析法:fluorometry
X-射线荧光分析法:X-ray fulorometry
原子荧光分析法:atomic fluorometry
分子荧光分析法:molecular fluorometry
振动弛豫:vibrational relexation
内转换:internal conversion
外转换:external conversion
体系间跨越:intersystem crossing
激发光谱:excitation spectrum
荧光光谱:fluorescence spectrum
斯托克斯位移:Stokes shift
荧光寿命:fluorescence life time
荧光效率:fluorescence efficiency
荧光量子产率:fluorescence quantum yield
荧光熄灭法:fluorescence quemching method
散射光:scattering light
瑞利光:Reyleith scanttering light
拉曼光:Raman scattering light
红外线:infrared ray,IR
中红外吸收光谱:mid-infrared absorption spectrum,Mid-IR
远红外光谱:Far-IR
微波谱:microwave spectrum,MV
红外吸收光谱法:infrared spectroscopy
红外分光光度法:infrared spectrophotometry
振动形式:mode of vibration
伸缩振动:stretching vibration
对称伸缩振动:symmetrical stretching vibration
不对称伸缩振动:asymmetrical stretching vibration
弯曲振动:bending vibration
变形振动:formation vibration
面内弯曲振动:in-plane bending vibration,β
剪式振动:scissoring vibration,δ
面内摇摆振动:rocking vibration,ρ
面外弯曲振动:out-of-plane bending vibration,γ
面外摇摆振动:wagging vibration,ω
蜷曲振动:twisting vibration ,τ
对称变形振动:symmetrical deformation vibration ,δs
不对称变形振动:asymmetrical deformation vibration, δas
特征吸收峰:charateristic avsorption band
特征频率:characteristic frequency
相关吸收峰:correlation absorption band
杂化影响:hybridization affect
环大小效应:ring size effect
吸收峰的强度:intensity of absorption band
环折叠振动:ring prckering vibration
原子光谱法:atomic spectroscopy
原子吸收分光光度法:atomic absorption spectrophotometry,AAS
原子发射分光光度法:atomic emmsion spectrophotometry,AES